Navigating California's Building Code Updates and Title 24 Compliance

Picture of Joseph J. Simile

Joseph J. Simile

President and COO

If you’ve been in commercial construction in California for more than a minute, you already know one thing: the codes never stop changing. In 2026 the changes are real and impactful.
 

The latest edition of the California building codes was published in 2025 and becomes the standard on January 1, 2026. This includes the new California Building Standards Code (Title 24) and the updated Energy Code (Title 24 Part 6). All projects permitted on or after that date have to comply with these new standards.  Cal DGS+1

These new codes affect everything from energy performance and building design to documentation and who is qualified to complete the work. Here is what I am seeing in the field and what you need to know if you are designing or building in California right now.

What’s Driving the 2026 Change

California updates its building codes every three years. The 2025 code cycle produced the newest edition of Title 24 which will govern projects in 2026. This update reflects national model code changes adapted for California conditions and additional state specific amendments. Cal DGS

The new code goes beyond previous editions with stronger energy conservation standards, updated mechanical and electrical provisions, expanded energy performance metrics, and more robust documentation and compliance expectations. California Energy Commission

Because these codes are effective statewide, local agencies will enforce them along with any local requirements that may exceed the state standards. California Energy Commission

The Good: Performance and Future Opportunity

When these updated codes are understood early and incorporated effectively into design and planning, there are real benefits.
 
  • Energy efficiency improvements: The new Energy Code expands requirements for heat pump systems and encourages systems that use energy more efficiently. It also tightens insulation and ventilation requirements so buildings use less energy over their life. California Energy Commission
 
  • Electric readiness: The updated code encourages electric building systems and better readiness for electric infrastructure. This supports long term decarbonization goals and aligns with broader state energy policy. SCRHA
 
  • Documentation standards: By codifying stronger documentation expectations, projects that comply often perform better and have fewer surprises during inspections.
 
  • ESG alignment: Environmental, Social, and Governance standards influence how institutional investors and tenants view assets. Buildings that perform well on energy efficiency and resilience may be seen as less risky and more desirable, which supports long term investment and value. virtualbuildingstudio.com

The Bad: Cost, Complexity, and Coordination

The coding direction is smart in concept but creates operational challenges.

  • Design coordination: The updated code puts more pressure on design teams to coordinate architectural, mechanical, electrical, and structural systems early in the process. Performance modeling and compliance documentation now begin well before permit submittal. virtualbuildingstudio.com  

 

  • Budget impacts: Energy code compliance costs are upfront. Better insulation, modeling, controls, heat pump systems, and energy documentation all add cost before long term savings are realized. California Energy Commission 

 

  • Higher skill requirements: Qualified energy consultants, acceptance test technicians, HERS raters, and commissioning specialists are often needed to meet the documentation and performance requirements. There is a lot of demand for these professionals and not always enough supply to go around.

The Ugly: Enforcement and Risk

Even with the best intentions, the reality of compliance can feel difficult.

  • Permit timing pressure: If a permit application is not deemed complete under the older rules before the end of 2025, it must comply with the 2026 standards. This is forcing many teams to accelerate design and documentation.

 

  • Local variations: Some cities layer on their own requirements that go beyond the statewide code. That means the same building could have different expectations depending on where it is being built. California Energy Commission

 

  • Documentation scrutiny: Building departments are tightening how they check completeness and accuracy. Missing or inconsistent documentation can trigger permit delays or even require resubmittal. virtualbuildingstudio.com

What This Means on the Ground

The 2026 code updates are not something that can be handled at the last minute. Teams need to plan for them early. That means bringing in energy consultants and mechanical designers during preconstruction, not after drawings are done. 

Every city may apply the rules a little differently. Some have stricter requirements for electric systems or energy efficiency. Knowing these local rules ahead of time can save time and money. 

Schedules should allow for added steps like energy modeling, documentation, and inspections. When code compliance is part of the plan from the start, there is less risk of delays or costly changes later.

So What's the Move in 2026

Take these codes seriously. Plan early and build your team around compliance. Know who your key experts are and include them in precon. Build realistic budgets and timelines and treat compliance documentation with the same priority as structure and envelope detailing. 

Projects that stay ahead of these changes win in permitting, cost control, and long-term performance.

Need Help Navigating These Codes?

Need help navigating California’s building codes or making sense of the latest Title 24 updates?
Shoot me an email or give me a call. Happy to walk through it. 

Joseph J. Simile
President, Simile Construction
📧 j.simile@similebuilt.com
📞 209.545.6111

Here are key resources for current code details:

  • California Building Standards Commission 2025 Title 24 updates effective 2026 Cal DGS
  • California Energy Commission 2025 Building Energy Efficiency Standards California Energy Commission 
  • Local code transition examples and permit timing implications City of Santa Ana